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Is biowaste sorting compulsory for businesses?

Yes. Since 1 January 2024, source-sorting of biowaste has been rolled out to all producers, including professionals, with no minimum threshold (article L.

Updated 25 September 2026 · Sources at the bottom of the page · Text version

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Short answer

Yes. Since 1 January 2024, source separation of biowaste has applied to all producers, businesses included, with no minimum threshold (article L. 541-21-1 of the French Environmental Code). This covers food waste from offices, restaurants, shops and canteens, as well as garden waste. It must be sorted separately, then composted on site or collected separately.

What the text says

Article L. 541-21-1 of the French Environmental Code requires biowaste to be sorted at source. Since 1 January 2024, the obligation applies to everyone, with no production threshold.

Which waste

Biowaste is non-hazardous biodegradable garden or park waste and food waste from households, offices, restaurants, wholesalers, canteens, caterers and retail shops (article L. 541-1-1).

In a sorting station

The biowaste stream is marked in brown. It needs a closed container that is easy to clean, placed where people eat: cafeteria, break room, catering.

Sources

Razvan Toma
Written byRazvan Toma

Founder of PoubelleTri. Has designed and made recycling stations for businesses and local authorities since 2010: more than 16 years of B2B manufacturing experience.

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